医药信息 发表于 2015-9-10 11:42:17

【转】看到“慎用、忌用、禁用”干脆不用了对不对?

<section class="article135" style="font-family:微软雅黑;font-size:16px;"><p><span style="font-size: 18px;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 为安全使用药品,在其说明书上经常出现“慎用、忌用、禁用”等提示语,一字之差,含义却大不相同,作为患者应正确理解和掌握。</span></p><section data-custom="rgb(172, 29, 16)" data-color="rgb(172, 29, 16)" style="border: 0px none; box-sizing: border-box;" class="135editor" data-id="85502"><section style="margin: 2.5em 10px 1em 2em; border: 0px none rgb(172, 29, 16); max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 25px;"><section style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.4; color: inherit;"><section style="margin-top: 30px; margin-bottom: -55px; margin-left: -30px; box-sizing: border-box; color: inherit; float: left;"><section class="135brush" data-brushtype="text" style="display: inline-block; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; padding-right: 5px; padding-left: 5px; line-height: 32px; vertical-align: top; box-shadow: rgb(117, 117, 117) 0px 1px 8px; box-sizing: border-box; border-color: rgb(172, 29, 16); background-color: rgb(172, 29, 16);">慎用</section><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; border-left-width: 15px; border-left-style: solid; border-left-color: rgb(172, 29, 16); margin-left: -1px; box-sizing: border-box; color: inherit; border-top-width: 15px !important; border-top-style: solid !important; border-top-color: transparent !important; border-bottom-width: 18px !important; border-bottom-style: solid !important; border-bottom-color: transparent !important;"></section></section></section><section class="135brush" data-style="line-height:24px;color:rgb(89, 89, 89); font-size:14px" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 20px 6px 18px 50px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; box-shadow: rgb(117, 117, 117) 0px 0px 5px;">是指该药可以谨慎使用,但必须密切观察病人用药情况,一旦出现不良反应立即停药。通常需要慎用的大多是指小儿、老人、孕妇以及心脏、肝脏、肾脏功能不好的患者。因为这些人体内药物代谢功能(包括解毒、排毒)较差,所以,机体对某些药物可能出现不良反应,故不要轻易使用。但慎用并不等于不能使用,家庭遇到慎用药品时,应当咨询医生后使用为好。</section></section><section data-width="0px" style="width: 0px; height: 0px; clear: both; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section data-custom="rgb(216, 40, 33)" data-color="rgb(216, 40, 33)" style="border: 0px none; box-sizing: border-box;" class="135editor" data-id="85502"><section style="margin: 2.5em 10px 1em 2em; border: 0px none rgb(216, 40, 33); max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 25px;"><section style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.4; color: inherit;"><section style="margin-top: 30px; margin-bottom: -55px; margin-left: -30px; box-sizing: border-box; color: inherit; float: left;"><section class="135brush" data-brushtype="text" style="display: inline-block; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; padding-right: 5px; padding-left: 5px; line-height: 32px; vertical-align: top; box-shadow: rgb(117, 117, 117) 0px 1px 8px; box-sizing: border-box; border-color: rgb(216, 40, 33); background-color: rgb(216, 40, 33);">忌用</section><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; border-left-width: 15px; border-left-style: solid; border-left-color: rgb(216, 40, 33); margin-left: -1px; box-sizing: border-box; color: inherit; border-top-width: 15px !important; border-top-style: solid !important; border-top-color: transparent !important; border-bottom-width: 18px !important; border-bottom-style: solid !important; border-bottom-color: transparent !important;"></section></section></section><section class="135brush" data-style="line-height:24px;color:rgb(89, 89, 89); font-size:14px" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 20px 6px 18px 50px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; box-shadow: rgb(117, 117, 117) 0px 0px 5px;">是指不适宜使用或应避免使用该药。提醒某些患者,服用此类药物可能会出现明显的不良反应和不良后果。但有的忌用药品如病情急需,可在医生指导下选择药理作用类似,不良反应较小的药品代替,如果非使用该药不可,应联合使用其他对抗其副作用的药品,减少不良反应,尽量做到安全。在家庭用药时,凡遇到忌用药品最好不用。</section></section><section data-width="0px" style="width: 0px; height: 0px; clear: both; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section data-custom="rgb(12, 137, 24)" data-color="rgb(12, 137, 24)" style="border: 0px none; box-sizing: border-box;" class="135editor" data-id="85502"><section style="margin: 2.5em 10px 1em 2em; border: 0px none rgb(12, 137, 24); max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 25px;"><section style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.4; color: inherit;"><section style="margin-top: 30px; margin-bottom: -55px; margin-left: -30px; box-sizing: border-box; color: inherit; float: left;"><section class="135brush" data-brushtype="text" style="display: inline-block; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; padding-right: 5px; padding-left: 5px; line-height: 32px; vertical-align: top; box-shadow: rgb(117, 117, 117) 0px 1px 8px; box-sizing: border-box; border-color: rgb(12, 137, 24); background-color: rgb(12, 137, 24);">禁用</section><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; border-left-width: 15px; border-left-style: solid; border-left-color: rgb(12, 137, 24); margin-left: -1px; box-sizing: border-box; color: inherit; border-top-width: 15px !important; border-top-style: solid !important; border-top-color: transparent !important; border-bottom-width: 18px !important; border-bottom-style: solid !important; border-bottom-color: transparent !important;"></section></section></section><section class="135brush" data-style="line-height:24px;color:rgb(89, 89, 89); font-size:14px" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 20px 6px 18px 50px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; box-shadow: rgb(117, 117, 117) 0px 0px 5px;">是指禁止使用。某些病人如使用该药会发生严重的不良反应或中毒。如青光眼的病人应禁用阿托品;对青霉素过敏的病人就应禁用青霉素,否则将引起严重的过敏反应,甚至死亡。所以,凡属禁用的药品,绝不能抱侥幸心理贸然使用。</section></section><section data-width="0px" style="width: 0px; height: 0px; clear: both; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><p><br></p> </section>

LOVE润 发表于 2015-9-10 11:57:42

谢谢分享

wx_pWh0VJi0 发表于 2015-9-11 02:26:22

学习

心舞蓝海 发表于 2015-9-11 08:10:11

谢谢
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