【转】常用药品变质后外观变化特点
<section class="article135" style="font-family:微软雅黑;font-size:16px;"><section style="border: 0px none; box-sizing: border-box;" class="135editor" data-id="85798"><section style="padding: 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(60, 40, 34); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-radius: 4px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="padding: 5px; border: 1px dashed rgb(60, 40, 34); color: inherit; border-radius: 4px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 5px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="color: rgb(60, 40, 34); border-color: rgb(60, 40, 34);"><span style="color: rgb(99, 36, 35);"><strong class="135brush" data-brushtype="text">你知道药品也和食品一样，也可因为放置不当或时间过长而变质吗？药品的质量直接关系到疾病的治疗效果，甚至关系到病人的生命安全。因此，无论是从医院取来或自药店购买的药品均应注意质量，进行必要的检查。除了通过药检部门或医院对药品的内在质量进行检查外，个人也可以通过仔细的观察药品的外观变化，及时发现问题，以保证我们服用的药品一定是安全有效的。</strong></span></p></section></section></section><section style="width: 0px; height: 0px; clear: both; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><p><br></p><section data-custom="rgb(226, 86, 27)" data-color="rgb(226, 86, 27)" style="border: 0px none; box-sizing: border-box;" class="135editor" data-id="85583"><section style="border: medium none; margin: 5px; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 20px; margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: -2px; margin-left: auto; border-radius: 5px; padding: 10px 10px 15px; display: inline-block; border-color: rgb(85, 85, 85); box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(226, 86, 27);"><section style="padding-top: 2px; padding-right: 5px; padding-left: 5px; box-sizing: border-box; color: inherit; border-top-style: none; text-align: left;"><section style="height: 23px; width: 6px; transform: rotate(45deg); margin-left: 7px; display: inline-block; margin-bottom: 2px; margin-top: -5px; box-sizing: border-box; color: inherit; background-color: rgb(254, 254, 254);"></section><section style="width: 0px; height: 0px; border-width: 5px 3px 0px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(254, 254, 254) transparent transparent; display: inline-block; margin-left: -17px; margin-top: 2px; transform: rotate(45deg); box-sizing: border-box; color: inherit;"></section><section style="margin-left: 15px; margin-top: -36px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="padding-top: 5px; padding-right: 15px; padding-left: 15px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box;"><span class="135brush" data-brushtype="text" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: inherit; font-size: 18px;">常用药品外观的变化通常有如下的特点</span></section></section></section></section><section style="width: 0px; margin-right: auto; margin-left: auto; border-top-width: 0.6em; border-top-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(226, 86, 27); border-bottom-color: rgb(226, 86, 27); height: 10px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; border-left-width: 0.7em !important; border-left-style: solid !important; border-left-color: transparent !important; border-right-width: 0.7em !important; border-right-style: solid !important; border-right-color: transparent !important;"></section></section><section style="width: 0px; height: 0px; clear: both; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section data-custom="rgb(229, 243, 208)" data-color="rgb(229, 243, 208)" style="border: 0px none; box-sizing: border-box;" class="135editor" data-id="85660"><section style="margin-top: 2em; padding-top: 0.5em; padding-bottom: 0.5em; border-image-source: none; border-width: 1px medium; border-style: solid none; font-size: 1em; font-family: inherit; font-weight: inherit; text-decoration: inherit; color: rgb(166, 166, 166); box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin-top: -1.2em; text-align: center; border: medium none; line-height: 1.4; box-sizing: border-box;"><span class="135brush" data-brushtype="text" style="border-color: rgb(229, 243, 208); color: rgb(110, 156, 40); font-family: inherit; font-size: 1em; font-weight: inherit; padding: 8px 23px; text-decoration: inherit; background-color: rgb(229, 243, 208);">片剂</span></section><section class="135brush" data-style="white-space: normal; text-align: left;font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.5em; color: rgb(12, 12, 12);" style="padding: 16px 16px 10px; color: rgb(32, 32, 32); line-height: 1.4; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1em; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.5em; color: rgb(12, 12, 12);">如表面出现斑点、膨胀、粘连、裂缝甚至变色等，就意味着药品已经变质。例如维生素C片变黄、阿司匹林出现刺鼻的醋酸气味等。</p></section></section><section style="width: 0px; height: 0px; clear: both; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><br><section data-custom="rgb(216, 40, 33)" data-color="rgb(216, 40, 33)" style="border: 0px none; box-sizing: border-box;" class="135editor" data-id="85660"><section style="margin-top: 2em; padding-top: 0.5em; padding-bottom: 0.5em; border-image-source: none; border-width: 1px medium; border-style: solid none; font-size: 1em; font-family: inherit; font-weight: inherit; text-decoration: inherit; color: rgb(166, 166, 166); box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin-top: -1.2em; text-align: center; border: medium none; line-height: 1.4; box-sizing: border-box;"><span class="135brush" data-brushtype="text" style="border-color: rgb(216, 40, 33); color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: inherit; font-size: 1em; font-weight: inherit; padding: 8px 23px; text-decoration: inherit; background-color: rgb(216, 40, 33);">胶囊剂</span></section><section class="135brush" data-style="white-space: normal; text-align: left;font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.5em; color: rgb(12, 12, 12);" style="padding: 16px 16px 10px; color: rgb(32, 32, 32); line-height: 1.4; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1em; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.5em; color: rgb(12, 12, 12);">硬胶囊出现受潮粘连、破碎等现象；软胶囊出现破裂漏药、粘连或出现异味等，也已经说明药品发生了变化。</p></section></section><section style="width: 0px; height: 0px; clear: both; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><p><br></p><section data-custom="rgb(12, 137, 24)" data-color="rgb(12, 137, 24)" style="border: 0px none; box-sizing: border-box;" class="135editor" data-id="85660"><section style="margin-top: 2em; padding-top: 0.5em; padding-bottom: 0.5em; border-image-source: none; border-width: 1px medium; border-style: solid none; font-size: 1em; font-family: inherit; font-weight: inherit; text-decoration: inherit; color: rgb(166, 166, 166); box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin-top: -1.2em; text-align: center; border: medium none; line-height: 1.4; box-sizing: border-box;"><span class="135brush" data-brushtype="text" style="border-color: rgb(12, 137, 24); color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: inherit; font-size: 1em; font-weight: inherit; padding: 8px 23px; text-decoration: inherit; background-color: rgb(12, 137, 24);">颗粒剂和散剂</span></section><section class="135brush" data-style="white-space: normal; text-align: left;font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.5em; color: rgb(12, 12, 12);" style="padding: 16px 16px 10px; color: rgb(32, 32, 32); line-height: 1.4; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1em; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.5em; color: rgb(12, 12, 12);">应保证干燥、松散，颗粒均匀等，如出现受潮结块、异臭、色点、虫蛀或霉变等现象则不能再服用。</p></section></section><section style="width: 0px; height: 0px; clear: both; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><br><section data-custom="rgb(30, 155, 232)" data-color="rgb(30, 155, 232)" style="border: 0px none; box-sizing: border-box;" class="135editor" data-id="85660"><section style="margin-top: 2em; padding-top: 0.5em; padding-bottom: 0.5em; border-image-source: none; border-width: 1px medium; border-style: solid none; font-size: 1em; font-family: inherit; font-weight: inherit; text-decoration: inherit; color: rgb(166, 166, 166); box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin-top: -1.2em; text-align: center; border: medium none; line-height: 1.4; box-sizing: border-box;"><span class="135brush" data-brushtype="text" style="border-color: rgb(30, 155, 232); color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: inherit; font-size: 1em; font-weight: inherit; padding: 8px 23px; text-decoration: inherit; background-color: rgb(30, 155, 232);">溶液及糖浆剂等</span></section><section class="135brush" data-style="white-space: normal; text-align: left;font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.5em; color: rgb(12, 12, 12);" style="padding: 16px 16px 10px; color: rgb(32, 32, 32); line-height: 1.4; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1em; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.5em; color: rgb(12, 12, 12);">这类药物极易受到细菌的污染，因此当我们发现药液中不再澄清透明，出现了絮状物或混浊、沉淀、分层以及发酵、异味均已变质。</p></section></section><section style="width: 0px; height: 0px; clear: both; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><br><section data-custom="rgb(172, 29, 16)" data-color="rgb(172, 29, 16)" style="border: 0px none; box-sizing: border-box;" class="135editor" data-id="85660"><section style="margin-top: 2em; padding-top: 0.5em; padding-bottom: 0.5em; border-image-source: none; border-width: 1px medium; border-style: solid none; font-size: 1em; font-family: inherit; font-weight: inherit; text-decoration: inherit; color: rgb(166, 166, 166); box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin-top: -1.2em; text-align: center; border: medium none; line-height: 1.4; box-sizing: border-box;"><span class="135brush" data-brushtype="text" style="border-color: rgb(172, 29, 16); color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: inherit; font-size: 1em; font-weight: inherit; padding: 8px 23px; text-decoration: inherit; background-color: rgb(172, 29, 16);">软膏、乳膏、栓剂</span></section><section class="135brush" data-style="white-space: normal; text-align: left;font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.5em; color: rgb(12, 12, 12);" style="padding: 16px 16px 10px; color: rgb(32, 32, 32); line-height: 1.4; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1em; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.5em; color: rgb(12, 12, 12);">虽然是外用制剂但如果发生了变质也是不能再应用的，例如软膏、乳膏剂出现融化、分层、硬结、渗油、变色、或颗粒析出，甚至出现霉败及臭气。此外栓剂除以上现象外，如果出现了软化、变形或断裂也是不可以再使用。</p></section></section><section style="width: 0px; height: 0px; clear: both; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><br> </section><p></p> 谢谢 学习了下，懂得了很多，很适合我 学知识来了 学习了，懂了很多 看完以后，学习了很多
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